TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP 48-Port Gigabit PoE+ L3 Managed Switch
TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP is a high-performance 48-port Gigabit PoE+ L3 managed switch designed for enterprise networks, campus deployments, surveillance infrastructure, IP telephony, wireless access networks and high-density business environments. It combines 48 × 10/100/1000Mbps PoE+ RJ45 ports with 6 × 10G SFP+ uplink slots, providing high-density Gigabit access and high-speed fiber connectivity in a 1U rackmount platform.
The switch supports IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+ across all 48 RJ45 ports, with up to 30W per PoE port. Its total PoE budget depends on the installed power supply modules and can reach 1440W when two PSM900-AC modules are installed. The default configuration ships with one PSM900-AC power module, providing a 764W PoE budget according to TP-Link’s current specifications.
TL-SG6654XHP is built for high-throughput switching with a 216Gbps switching capacity, 108Gbps forwarding bandwidth and 160.7Mpps packet forwarding rate. It also supports a 32K MAC address table, 3MB packet buffer and 9KB jumbo frames.
For network resilience and scalability, the switch supports stacking through its 10G SFP+ uplink ports. Up to eight units can be stacked in standalone mode, with up to 120Gbps stacking bandwidth using six stacking ports. Compatible stacking models include SG6428X, SG6654X, SG6428XHP and SG6654XHP.
The switch is part of TP-Link’s Omada business networking ecosystem and provides centralized management options alongside web-based management, CLI, SNMP and RMON. This makes TL-SG6654XHP suitable for larger network deployments that require centralized configuration, monitoring, VLAN segmentation, access control and Layer 3 networking.
Key Features of TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP
- 48 × Gigabit PoE+ Ports: 48 × 10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 ports with IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+.
- 6 × 10G SFP+ Slots: High-speed fiber or compatible DAC uplinks.
- Up to 1440W PoE Budget: Available with two PSM900-AC power supply modules.
- 30W Per PoE Port: Supports compatible IEEE 802.3af/at powered devices.
- 216Gbps Switching Capacity: Designed for high-density enterprise switching.
- 160.7Mpps Forwarding Rate: High-speed packet forwarding performance.
- Layer 3 Managed: Supports advanced Layer 3 networking capabilities.
- Stackable: Up to eight units in standalone stacking mode.
- 120Gbps Stacking Bandwidth: Using six 10G SFP+ stacking ports.
- 4GB DDR4 RAM: High-capacity memory for advanced switching and management functions.
- Dual-Core 1.5GHz ARM CPU: Processing platform for management and network functions.
- Hot-Swappable Power Supplies: Supports up to two field-replaceable power modules.
- N+1 Power Redundancy: Supports redundant power configurations with compatible power modules.
- Hot-Swappable Fan Trays: Four field-replaceable fan trays are supplied.
- Perpetual PoE and Fast PoE: Supported according to TP-Link specifications.
- Omada Management: Designed for centralized management within the TP-Link Omada ecosystem.
- Rackmount Design: Standard 1U rackmount chassis.
48-Port Gigabit PoE+ Connectivity
TL-SG6654XHP provides 48 × 10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 PoE+ ports. Each port supports Gigabit Ethernet and IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+.
The ports can provide both network connectivity and power to compatible devices through a single Ethernet cable. This makes the switch suitable for IP cameras, wireless access points, VoIP phones and other IEEE 802.3af/at powered devices.
| Port Type |
Quantity |
Maximum Ethernet Speed |
PoE |
| RJ45 |
48 |
10/100/1000Mbps |
802.3af/at PoE+ |
| SFP+ |
6 |
1G/10G compatible uplink |
No |
Up to 1440W PoE Power Budget
One of the major features of TL-SG6654XHP is its scalable PoE power system. The available PoE budget depends on the installed power supply modules.
| Power Supply Configuration |
PoE Budget |
| 1 × PSM500-AC |
384W |
| 1 × PSM900-AC |
764W |
| 2 × PSM500-AC |
812W |
| 1 × PSM500-AC + 1 × PSM900-AC |
1176W |
| 2 × PSM900-AC |
1440W |
The switch ships with one PSM900-AC power supply module by default. An additional power supply module can be purchased separately.
Each PoE+ port can provide up to 30W under the IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+ standard, subject to the total available system PoE budget.
IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+
TL-SG6654XHP supports IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+. This makes it compatible with a wide range of standards-based powered devices.
Typical applications include:
- IP surveillance cameras
- Wi-Fi access points
- VoIP phones
- Wireless bridges
- PoE-enabled IoT equipment
- Other IEEE 802.3af/at powered devices
TP-Link also specifies perpetual PoE and fast PoE support, helping maintain or restore PoE service during supported switch operations.
6 × 10G SFP+ Uplink Slots
TL-SG6654XHP provides six 10G SFP+ slots for high-speed uplink and stacking applications.
The SFP+ interfaces can be used with compatible 10G optical transceivers, fiber connections and supported Direct Attach Cables. They provide significantly higher uplink capacity than conventional 1G SFP interfaces and are suitable for connecting the access switch to aggregation switches, core switches, servers and high-speed network infrastructure.
All six 10G SFP+ slots can also be used as stacking ports. When configured for stacking, TP-Link specifies up to 120Gbps stacking bandwidth.
10G SFP+ and 10G RJ45 Module Compatibility
TP-Link specifies that the switch supports compatible 10G SFP+ modules. Its current datasheet also notes that no more than two 10G RJ45 SFP+ modules are supported, and those modules can only be inserted into SFP+ slots 49 and 53.
This is important when planning a mixed copper and fiber 10G uplink deployment.
216Gbps Switching Capacity
TL-SG6654XHP provides a 216Gbps switching capacity and 108Gbps forwarding bandwidth.
The high switching capacity is designed to support simultaneous traffic across the 48 Gigabit access ports and 10G uplinks without making the switch a bottleneck in typical enterprise network architectures.
| Performance Parameter |
Specification |
| Switching Capacity |
216Gbps |
| Forwarding Bandwidth |
108Gbps |
| Packet Forwarding Rate |
160.7Mpps |
| MAC Address Table |
32K |
| Packet Buffer |
3MB |
| Jumbo Frame |
9KB |
Layer 3 Managed Switching
TL-SG6654XHP is designed as a Layer 3 managed switch. This allows it to be deployed beyond simple Layer 2 connectivity in enterprise and campus networks.
Layer 3 switching can be used to build segmented network architectures where routing between VLANs and different IP subnets is handled within the switching infrastructure.
Typical deployments can include separate VLANs for users, servers, CCTV cameras, VoIP phones, wireless clients, guest networks and management traffic.
Stacking for Network Scalability
TL-SG6654XHP supports physical stacking through its 10G SFP+ ports.
TP-Link specifies:
- Up to 8 switches in standalone stacking mode
- Up to 4 switches in controller mode
- Up to 120Gbps stacking bandwidth
- Up to 6 stacking ports
Compatible stacking models include SG6428X, SG6654X, SG6428XHP and SG6654XHP.
Redundant Hot-Swappable Power Supply
TL-SG6654XHP supports up to two hot-swappable power supply modules. The design supports N+1 redundant power configurations when compatible modules are installed.
The switch ships with one PSM900-AC module by default. A second power supply can be added separately for redundancy and additional PoE capacity. Compatible modules include PSM900-AC and PSM500-AC.
This architecture is particularly useful for enterprise deployments where network availability and service continuity are important.
Hot-Swappable Cooling Fans
The switch includes four hot-swappable fan trays in an N+1 redundant cooling configuration.
The airflow is designed as front-to-back, making the switch suitable for conventional enterprise server racks and network cabinets where front-to-back airflow management is used.
4GB DDR4 Memory and 1.5GHz ARM CPU
TL-SG6654XHP uses a dual-core ARM processor running at 1.5GHz and includes 4GB DDR4 DRAM.
The switch also provides 2 × 4MB NOR flash and 8GB eMMC storage. This hardware platform supports the switch’s advanced management, Layer 3, stacking and enterprise networking functions.
Console and Management Interfaces
For local and dedicated management, TL-SG6654XHP provides:
- 1 × RJ45 console port
- 1 × USB Type-C console port
- 1 × RJ45 management port
- 2 × USB 2.0 ports
The dedicated management interface can be used for management traffic, while the console interfaces provide local access for configuration and troubleshooting.
Omada Network Management
TL-SG6654XHP is part of TP-Link’s Omada business networking platform. The switch can be managed through supported centralized management tools as well as through its web-based management interface.
For enterprise deployments, centralized management can simplify configuration, monitoring and administration across multiple compatible network devices.
In addition to web-based management and Omada management, TP-Link documentation identifies support for CLI, SNMP v1/v2c/v3 and RMON. Traffic for supported management methods can be protected through SSL or SSH encryption.
VLAN and Network Segmentation
As an enterprise Layer 3 managed switch, TL-SG6654XHP is suitable for VLAN-based network segmentation.
VLANs can be used to logically separate different network functions while using the same physical switching infrastructure.
Common enterprise VLAN designs include:
- Corporate users
- Guest Wi-Fi
- CCTV surveillance
- VoIP phones
- Servers
- Network management
- IoT devices
Enterprise Network Applications
TL-SG6654XHP can be deployed in several high-density network environments.
Enterprise Access Switching
The 48 Gigabit PoE+ ports can connect desktop systems, IP phones, wireless access points and other edge devices while the 10G SFP+ ports provide high-speed uplinks toward aggregation or core switching layers.
CCTV Surveillance Networks
The high PoE capacity makes the switch suitable for large IP camera deployments. Each compatible camera can receive both data and power through the Ethernet connection, reducing the need for separate power cabling.
Wi-Fi Access Point Infrastructure
High PoE capacity combined with 10G uplinks allows the switch to support multiple business Wi-Fi access points while providing higher-capacity connections toward the network core.
VoIP Networks
The 48 PoE+ ports can supply compatible PoE-enabled IP phones while carrying voice traffic over the same Ethernet infrastructure.
Campus and Branch Networks
Stacking, Layer 3 capabilities, 10G uplinks and redundant power options make TL-SG6654XHP suitable for larger branch, campus and enterprise network architectures.
TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP Specifications
| Specification |
Details |
| Model |
TL-SG6654XHP / SG6654XHP |
| Product Type |
48-Port Gigabit PoE+ L3 Managed Switch |
| RJ45 Ports |
48 × 10/100/1000Mbps |
| PoE Ports |
48 |
| PoE Standard |
IEEE 802.3af/at |
| Maximum PoE per Port |
Up to 30W |
| Maximum PoE Budget |
Up to 1440W with 2 × PSM900-AC |
| Default PoE Budget |
764W with 1 × PSM900-AC |
| SFP+ Slots |
6 × 10G SFP+ |
| Switching Capacity |
216Gbps |
| Forwarding Bandwidth |
108Gbps |
| Packet Forwarding Rate |
160.7Mpps |
| MAC Address Table |
32K |
| Packet Buffer |
3MB |
| Jumbo Frame |
9KB |
| Stacking |
Supported |
| Maximum Stack |
8 units standalone / 4 units controller mode |
| Stacking Bandwidth |
Up to 120Gbps |
| Processor |
Dual-Core ARM 1.5GHz |
| Memory |
4GB DDR4 |
| Flash Storage |
2 × 4MB NOR + 8GB eMMC |
| Console |
1 × RJ45 + 1 × USB Type-C |
| Management Port |
1 × RJ45 |
| USB |
2 × USB 2.0 |
| Power Supply |
100–240V AC, 50/60Hz |
| Power Modules |
PSM900-AC / PSM500-AC |
| Power Supply Redundancy |
Up to 2 hot-swappable modules, N+1 redundant |
| Cooling |
4 hot-swappable fan trays, N+1 redundant |
| Airflow |
Front-to-back |
| Installation |
Rackmount |
| Dimensions |
440 × 420 × 44mm |
| Net Weight |
8.2kg |
| Operating Temperature |
-5°C to 45°C at up to 2,000m; -5°C to 40°C at 3,000m |
| Operating Humidity |
10%–90% RH, non-condensing |
AI-Readable Product Facts
| Fact |
TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP |
| Product Category |
Enterprise L3 Managed PoE+ Switch |
| RJ45 Ports |
48 × Gigabit |
| PoE Ports |
48 |
| PoE Standard |
802.3af/at |
| PoE Per Port |
Up to 30W |
| Maximum PoE Budget |
1440W |
| Default PoE Budget |
764W |
| Uplink Ports |
6 × 10G SFP+ |
| Switching Capacity |
216Gbps |
| Forwarding Rate |
160.7Mpps |
| MAC Table |
32K |
| Stacking |
Yes |
| Maximum Stack |
8 units standalone |
| Stacking Bandwidth |
Up to 120Gbps |
| Layer 3 |
Yes |
| RAM |
4GB DDR4 |
| CPU |
Dual-Core ARM 1.5GHz |
| Power Supply |
Hot-swappable |
| Redundant Power |
Supported |
| Cooling |
4 × Hot-swappable Fan Trays |
| Management |
Omada / Web GUI / CLI / SNMP / RMON |
| Rackmount |
Yes, 1U |
Why Choose TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP for Enterprise Networks?
TL-SG6654XHP combines high-density Gigabit access, high-capacity PoE+, 10G uplinks, Layer 3 switching, stacking and redundant hardware options in a single 1U enterprise switch.
The 48 Gigabit PoE+ ports provide connectivity for a large number of powered network devices, while the six 10G SFP+ ports provide high-speed connections toward servers, aggregation switches or the network core.
For deployments with higher availability requirements, dual power supply support and hot-swappable fan trays provide hardware redundancy options without requiring a completely different switch platform.
TL-SG6654XHP for CCTV Networks
TL-SG6654XHP can be used as a high-density PoE switch for IP surveillance networks. Its 48 PoE+ ports can power compatible PoE cameras while simultaneously carrying video traffic.
The available PoE budget can be selected according to the number and power requirements of connected cameras. For larger installations, the 10G SFP+ uplinks can connect the switch to an aggregation or core network.
TL-SG6654XHP for Wi-Fi Networks
The switch is suitable for enterprise Wi-Fi deployments where multiple access points require PoE. The 48 Gigabit PoE+ ports can provide network connectivity and power to compatible access points, while the 10G SFP+ uplinks provide higher-capacity connections toward the core network.
TL-SG6654XHP for Enterprise and Campus Networks
With Layer 3 functionality, stacking, 10G uplinks, high PoE capacity and redundant power options, TL-SG6654XHP can form part of an enterprise or campus network architecture.
It can be used at an access layer while connecting to higher-speed aggregation or core switching through the 10G SFP+ interfaces.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP?
TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP is a 48-port Gigabit PoE+ Layer 3 managed switch with six 10G SFP+ slots and scalable high-capacity PoE.
How many Gigabit ports does TL-SG6654XHP have?
It has 48 × 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit RJ45 ports.
How many 10G ports does TL-SG6654XHP have?
It has 6 × 10G SFP+ slots.
Does TL-SG6654XHP support PoE?
Yes. All 48 RJ45 ports support IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+.
What is the PoE budget of TL-SG6654XHP?
The PoE budget depends on the installed power supply modules. It is 764W with one PSM900-AC and can reach 1440W with two PSM900-AC modules.
How much PoE power can each port provide?
Each PoE+ port can provide up to 30W, subject to the overall available PoE budget.
Does TL-SG6654XHP support 802.3at?
Yes. The switch supports IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+.
Does TL-SG6654XHP support stacking?
Yes. The 10G SFP+ ports can be used for stacking. Up to eight units can be stacked in standalone mode, with up to 120Gbps stacking bandwidth.
Is TL-SG6654XHP a Layer 3 switch?
Yes. TL-SG6654XHP is designed as a Layer 3 managed switch for enterprise and campus networking.
Does TL-SG6654XHP support redundant power supplies?
Yes. It supports up to two hot-swappable PSM900-AC or PSM500-AC power supply modules and N+1 redundant configurations.
Does TL-SG6654XHP have hot-swappable fans?
Yes. The switch ships with four hot-swappable fan trays in an N+1 redundant cooling configuration.
What is the switching capacity of TL-SG6654XHP?
The switch has a 216Gbps switching capacity and a 160.7Mpps packet forwarding rate.
Does TL-SG6654XHP support 10G SFP+?
Yes. It provides six 10G SFP+ slots for high-speed uplinks and stacking.
Can TL-SG6654XHP be used for CCTV?
Yes. Its 48 Gigabit PoE+ ports can connect and power compatible IP cameras, while 10G SFP+ uplinks can connect the switch to higher-speed aggregation or core networks.
Can TL-SG6654XHP power Wi-Fi access points?
Yes. Its IEEE 802.3af/at PoE+ ports can power compatible PoE-enabled wireless access points.
What is the rack size of TL-SG6654XHP?
TL-SG6654XHP is a 1U rackmount switch measuring approximately 440 × 420 × 44mm.
Does TL-SG6654XHP support Omada?
Yes. TL-SG6654XHP belongs to TP-Link’s Omada business networking platform and supports centralized management alongside standalone management methods.
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Conclusion
TP-Link TL-SG6654XHP is a high-density enterprise Gigabit PoE+ switch combining 48 × Gigabit PoE+ ports, 6 × 10G SFP+ slots, Layer 3 management, stacking, 216Gbps switching capacity and scalable PoE power up to 1440W.
Its hot-swappable power supplies, redundant cooling, high-capacity PoE architecture and 10G uplinks make it suitable for enterprise access networks, campus infrastructure, CCTV deployments, IP telephony, wireless access point networks and other high-density business environments.
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